The President of India: An Emblem of the Nation’s Unity and Integrity

by Yogi P - August 14, 2023

The Comprehensive Guide to the Presidents and Vice Presidents of India

The President of India is not only the nation’s first citizen but also an emblem of India’s unity and integrity. Serving as the guardian of the constitution, this prestigious position has witnessed many illustrious personalities since its inception.

Historical Overview of Presidents and Vice Presidents:

When India became a republic in 1950, the role of the President was established, with Dr. Rajendra Prasad being the first President of India. Equally significant is the Vice President of India, the nation’s second-highest constitutional post. The remarkable journey from Dr. Rajendra Prasad to the current President of India in 2023 showcases the democratic strength of the country.

The Election Process:

The election of the President is a testament to the robust democratic process. Chosen by an electoral college, the President’s election ensures representation from both the center and the states, reflecting federalism’s essence.

Role & Responsibilities:

The President’s responsibilities extend beyond ceremonial duties. From summoning the Parliament to crucial appointments, the role ensures stability and governance. Moreover, the possibility of the impeachment of the President of India signifies the position’s accountability.

Milestones in Presidential History:

Among the list of distinguished individuals, the first female President of India, Pratibha Patil, holds a special place. The list of Presidents from 1947 to 2020 reflects India’s diverse legacy. The Vice Presidents, with Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan as the inaugural holder, also enrich India’s democratic journey.

Emoluments and Benefits:

The salary of the President of India is aligned with the position’s stature. Besides the monetary benefits, residing in Rashtrapati Bhavan, an architectural marvel, is a privilege.

Salient Features:

The salary of the President of India is a reflection of the position’s importance and the responsibilities it holds. Besides the remuneration, the President resides in the Rashtrapati Bhavan, a historical edifice in New Delhi, representing India’s rich heritage.

Wrapping Up:

From the 1st president of India to the present-day, each holder of this office has significantly contributed to India’s growth story. With each new President or Vice President of India, the nation embarks on a journey reflecting its democratic ethos and principles.

FAQs: President of India

Who is the first President of India?

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India, serving from 1950 to 1962.

Who is the current President of India in 2023?

Smt. Draupadi Murmu sworn in as the 15th President of India on 25 July 2022

How is the President of India elected?

The President is elected by an electoral college, which consists of the elected members of both houses of Parliament, as well as elected members of the Legislative Assemblies of States and Union territories.

Who was the first female President of India?

Pratibha Patil was the first woman to serve as President of India, holding the position from 2007 to 2012.

What is the role of the Vice President of India?

The Vice President acts as the President in their absence and is the ex-officio Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha (upper house of Parliament).

Can the President of India be impeached?

Yes, the President can be impeached, but it requires a two-thirds majority from both Houses of Parliament.

What is the salary of the President of India?

As of 2023, the President of India receives a monthly salary of 5 lakh rupees per month. The salary of the President of India was increased from 1.5 lakh rupees in 2008 and 50,000 rupees in 1998. The salary is subject to a 30% deduction in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but this deduction was lifted in 2021.

Where does the President of India reside?

The President of India resides in the Rashtrapati Bhavan, located in New Delhi.

Who was the first Vice President of India?

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan served as the first Vice President of India.

How long is the term for the President of India?

The President of India serves a five-year term, but they can be re-elected for subsequent terms.