Trigonometry Table

by Yogi P - September 12, 2023

What is trigonometry?

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between angles and sides of triangles. Trigonometry table is a useful tool for calculating trigonometric functions, such as sine, cosine, and tangent.

Dive into fun in learning with this Trigonometry Table Games


Arrange Trigonometry Table in correct sequences

θ / Angle (°)
30°
45°
60°
90°
Sin θ
0
12
1√2
√32
1
Cos θ
1
√32
1√2
12
0
Tan θ
0
1√3
1
√3
Cosec θ
2
√2
2√3
1
Sec θ
1
2√3
√2
2
Cot θ
√3
1
1√3
0

What is a trigonometry table?

A trigonometry table is a table that lists the values of trigonometric functions for different angles. The angles are typically listed along the top of the table, and the trigonometric functions are listed along the left side of the table. The value of the trigonometric function is then listed in the cell where the angle and trigonometric function intersect.

How to use a trigonometry table

To use a trigonometry table, you first need to identify the angle that you want to find the trigonometric function of. Once you have identified the angle, you need to find the corresponding trigonometric function in the table. The value of the trigonometric function is then listed in the cell where the angle and trigonometric function intersect.


Trignometry Angle Calculator

Calculate value of any Angle. Only you need to fill the value and press Calculate button. It is so easy and simple?

Angle (°) Sin(θ) Cos(θ) Tan(θ) Cosec(θ) Sec(θ) Cot(θ)

Advantages of using trigonometry table

Trigonometry table is a quick and easy way to calculate trigonometric functions. It is also a valuable resource for students and professionals who need to use trigonometry on a regular basis.

Here are some of the advantages of using trigonometry table

  • They are quick and easy to use.
  • They are accurate.
  • They are portable.
  • They can be used to calculate a wide variety of trigonometric functions.

Disadvantages of using trigonometry table

Trigonometry table can be inaccurate for angles that are not close to a degree that is listed in the table. They can also be time-consuming to use if you need to calculate multiple trigonometric functions.

Here are some of the disadvantages of using trigonometry table

They can be inaccurate for angles that are not close to a degree that is listed in the table.
They can be time-consuming to use if you need to calculate multiple trigonometric functions.
They are not as versatile as trigonometric calculators.

Other resources for trigonometry

In addition to trigonometry table, there are many other resources available for trigonometry. These resources include:

  • Trigonometry textbooks
  • Trigonometry calculators
  • Online trigonometry resources

Trigonometry textbooks provide a comprehensive introduction to trigonometry. They typically cover topics such as trigonometric functions, trigonometric identities, and trigonometric equations.

Trigonometry calculators can be used to calculate trigonometric functions. They are typically more accurate than trigonometry table and can be used to calculate a wider variety of trigonometric functions.

Online trigonometry resources provide a variety of information on trigonometry. They typically include interactive tutorials, practice problems, and quizzes.

Trigonometry Table

Angle (°) sin cos tan

How to Calculate Trigonometric Values

Calculate values of Tan, Cosec, Sec, and Cot if You Have Sin and Cos Values

The trigonometric functions sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan), cosecant (csc), secant (sec), and cotangent (cot) are all related to each other. The values of one function can be used to calculate the values of the other functions.

If you know the values of sin and cos for an angle, you can calculate the values of tan, csc, sec, and cot using the following formulas:

Tan = sin / cos
Cosec = 1 / sin
Sec = 1 / cos
Cot = cos / sin

For example,

if sin(x) = 0.5 and cos(x) = 0.8,

then tan(x) = 0.5 / 0.8 = 0.625,

csc(x) = 1 / 0.5 = 2,

sec(x) = 1 / 0.8 = 1.25,

and cot(x) = 0.8 / 0.5 = 1.6.



Trigonometric Functions

Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It is a widely used field in many industries, including engineering, surveying, and navigation.

The Six Basic Trigonometric Functions

Trigonometry revolves around six fundamental ratios, namely sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent. Let’s delve into each of these functions. Imagine a right-angled triangle with sides named Perpendicular (P), Base (B), and Hypotenuse (H).

Here’s how these trigonometric ratios relate to this triangle:

Sine : The sine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse of a right triangle. The opposite side is the side opposite the angle of interest, and the hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle.

Cosine : The cosine of an angle is defined as the ratio of the adjacent side to the hypotenuse of a right triangle. The adjacent side is the side next to the angle of interest.

Tangent : The tangent of an angle is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side of a right triangle.

Cosecant : The cosecant of an angle is the reciprocal of the sine of that angle.

Secant : The secant of an angle is the reciprocal of the cosine of that angle.

Cotangent : The cotangent of an angle is the reciprocal of the tangent of that angle.

Relationships Between the Trigonometric Functions

The trigonometric functions are related to each other by a number of identities. For example, the following identity relates the sine, cosine, and tangent of an angle:

sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1

This identity can be used to derive other trigonometric identities, such as the following identity:

tan^2(x) + 1 = sec^2(x)

Applications of Trigonometry

Trigonometry has many applications in the real world. For example, it can be used to:

  • Calculate the distance between two points, given the angle of elevation and the distance to one of the points
  • Calculate the height of a building or tree, given the angle of elevation and the distance to the base of the building or tree
  • Calculate the speed and direction of a moving object, given the object’s position at two different times
  • Calculate the area and volume of geometric shapes, such as triangles, circles, and spheres

Trigonometry is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide variety of problems. It is an essential skill for many professions, and it is also a valuable tool for students of mathematics, science, and engineering.

Here is a table showing the relationships between the trigonometric functions:

Function Formula
Sine Opposite / Hypotenuse
Cosine Adjacent / Hypotenuse
Tangent Opposite / Adjacent
Cosecant 1 / Sine
Secant 1 / Cosine
Cotangent 1 / Tangent

The hypotenuse is the longest side of a right triangle. The opposite side is the side opposite the angle of interest. The adjacent side is the side adjacent to the angle of interest.

You can use these formulas to calculate the trigonometric values of any angle, even if you do not know the side lengths of the triangle.

Here are some examples of how to use the formulas to calculate the trigonometric values of tan, csc, sec, and cot:

Example 1: Find tan(x) if sin(x) = 0.5 and cos(x) = 0.8.

tan(x) = sin(x) / cos(x) = 0.5 / 0.8 = 0.625

Example 2: Find csc(x) if sin(x) = 0.5.

csc(x) = 1 / sin(x) = 1 / 0.5 = 2

Example 3: Find sec(x) if cos(x) = 0.8.

sec(x) = 1 / cos(x) = 1 / 0.8 = 1.25

Example 4: Find cot(x) if cos(x) = 0.8.

cot(x) = cos(x) / sin(x) = 0.8 / 0.5 = 1.6

Trigonometric Identities

Trigonometric identities are equations that relate the trigonometric functions (sine, cosine, tangent, cosecant, secant, and cotangent) to each other. These identities are extremely useful in solving trigonometric problems, as they allow us to simplify expressions and find unknown values.

There are many different trigonometric identities, but some of the most important ones are:

  • Pythagorean identity: sin2(θ) + cos2(θ) = 1
  • Secant-tangent identity: sec2(θ) – tan2(θ) = 1
  • Cosecant-cotangent identity: cosec^2(θ) – cot^2(θ) = 1

These three identities are derived from the definitions of the trigonometric functions and the Pythagorean theorem. They are related to each other by the following identities:

sec^2(θ) = 1 + tan^2(θ)

cosec^2(θ) = 1 + cot^2(θ)

Trigonometric identities can be used to solve a wide variety of problems, such as:

  • Finding the unknown sides and angles of a right triangle
  • Proving trigonometric theorems
  • Simplifying trigonometric expressions
  • Evaluating trigonometric functions at specific angles

Trigonometric identities are an essential tool for anyone who wants to solve trigonometric problems accurately and efficiently.

Here are some tips for using trigonometric identities:

Start by memorizing the three main trigonometric identities:

sin^2(θ) + cos^2(θ) = 1,

sec^2(θ) – tan^2(θ) = 1, and

cosec^2(θ) – cot^2(θ) = 1

These identities can be used to derive many other trigonometric identities, so it is important to know them by heart.

When solving a problem, try to identify the trigonometric functions that are involved and the relationships between them. Once you have done this, you can use the appropriate trigonometric identities to simplify the problem and find the unknown value.

Don’t be afraid to experiment. There is often more than one way to solve a trigonometric problem using trigonometric identities. Try different identities and see which ones work best for the problem at hand.

With a little practice, you will be able to use trigonometric identities to solve even the most challenging trigonometric problems.


FAQs on Trigonometry Table

What is a trigonometry table?

A trigonometry table is a table that lists the values of trigonometric functions for different angles. The angles are typically listed along the top of the table, and the trigonometric functions are listed along the left side of the table. The value of the trigonometric function is then listed in the cell where the angle and trigonometric function intersect.

How to use a trigonometry table?

To use a trigonometry table, you first need to identify the angle that you want to find the trigonometric function of. Once you have identified the angle, you need to find the corresponding trigonometric function in the table. The value of the trigonometric function is then listed in the cell where the angle and trigonometric function intersect.

What are the advantages of using trigonometry table?

Trigonometry table is a quick and easy way to calculate trigonometric functions. They are also a valuable resource for students and professionals who need to use trigonometry on a regular basis. Here are some of the advantages of using trigonometry table:

  • It is quick and easy to use.
  • It is accurate.
  • It is portable.
  • It is can be used to calculate a wide variety of trigonometric functions.

What are the disadvantages of using trigonometry table?

Trigonometry table can be inaccurate for angles that are not close to a degree that is listed in the table. They can also be time-consuming to use if you need to calculate multiple trigonometric functions. Here are some of the disadvantages of using trigonometry table:

  • It can be inaccurate for angles that are not close to a degree that is listed in the table.
  • It can be time-consuming to use if you need to calculate multiple trigonometric functions.
  • It is not as versatile as trigonometric calculators.

What are some other resources for trigonometry?

In addition to trigonometry table, there are many other resources available for trigonometry. Here are some of them:

  • Trigonometry textbooks
  • Trigonometry calculators
  • Online trigonometry resources

Conclusion

Trigonometry table is a valuable resource for students and professionals who need to use trigonometry on a regular basis. They are quick and easy to use and can be used to calculate a wide variety of trigonometric functions.

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