Educational Significance Of Principles Of Growth And Development
The knowledge of principles of growth and development is very important and useful for parents, teacher and educationists. Some of the users are:
- Adjusting school programmes, procedures and practices: According to the level of development of child so that teacher’s teaching can become effective.
- It helps parents and teachers in treating their children sympathetically and solving their problems in realistic way.
- Effective guidance by having an insight and understanding of individual differences of children.
- Importance of childhood period: Teacher and parents should provide a large variety of social and emotional experience so that healthy patterns of adjustment and behavior are formed.
- Right Expectations: It helps the parents and teacher is knowing that they should expect from the children neither what is beyond their stage of growth and development.
- Importance of heredity and environment.
- Knowledge of individual difference.
- Helps to aim for harmonious development.
In this way the knowledge of the principles of growth and development helps much in the well being of the youngsters.
Growth and Maturation
Growth is the physical process of development, particularly the process of becoming physically larger.
It is quantifiable, meaning that it can be measured, and it is mostly influenced by genetics.
On the other hand, maturation is the physical, intellectual, or emotional process of development.
- Maturation is often not quantifiable, and it too is mostly influenced by genetics.
- Notice that, while growth is physical, maturation is physical, intellectual, or emotional.
- Often, maturation involves two or even all three.
- Individual’s brain physically developing allowed him/her to intellectually understand complex matters better.
- In fact, the emotional component of empathy is sometimes affected by physical and intellectual maturity.
- As a person’s brain physically develops, they are able to understand intellectually what others are going through and how they might feel, and that allows them emotionally feel empathy for others.
- One other key difference in growth and maturity is in the limits of development.
- A person can only grow so far, and most people grow roughly the same amount – adult brains all end up weighing similar amounts, adults end up a range of heights that are relatively narrow, and so on.
- In other words, if a person does not have a disorder that prevents them from growing normally, they will all end up relatively similar.
- A normal, healthy adult does not look like a kid because they have grown up.