PSLV Full Form

by Yogi P - October 7, 2023

What is PSLV?

The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) is India’s third-generation launch vehicle and its first liquid-stage satellite launch vehicle. It is designed to launch satellites into Sun-synchronous orbits, which are orbits that pass over the same point on Earth’s surface at the same local time each day. PSLV can also launch smaller satellites into Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).

PSLV has been a workhorse for the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), having launched over 350 satellites into orbit since its first successful launch in 1994. PSLV has also launched two spacecraft, Chandrayaan-1 and Mars Orbiter Mission, to the Moon and Mars, respectively.

PSLV key points

PSLV is a four-stage vehicle, with each stage using a different type of engine.

  • The first stage uses a solid rocket motor
  • The second stage uses a liquid rocket engine
  • The third stage uses another solid rocket motor, and
  • The fourth stage uses two liquid rocket engines.

The PSLV is a highly reliable and versatile launch vehicle, and it has played a vital role in India’s space program. It has helped India to become a major player in the global space industry.

Here are some of the key features of the PSLV:

  • Four-stage vehicle with a combination of solid and liquid propulsion
  • Can launch satellites into Sun-synchronous orbits and Geostationary Transfer Orbit
  • Highly reliable and versatile
  • Has launched over 350 satellites into orbit, including Chandrayaan-1 and Mars Orbiter Mission

The PSLV is a shining example of India’s technological prowess, and it is a testament to the hard work and dedication of ISRO scientists and engineers.

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