What is difference between compliment and complement

by Yogi P - October 18, 2023

Difference between compliment and complement

Most people struggle to tell the difference between compliment and complement because these two words are similar in many ways. Even though they share identical spellings and similar pronunciation, they have drastically different meanings. Read on to discover the distinctions in meaning between these two words.

Compliment

The word compliment can be used as both a verb and a noun. When used as a verb, it means to express praise or admiration for someone or something.

For example – I complimented my boss on his excellent taste in clothing.

Alternatively, when used as a noun, it means an expression of admiration or respect. For example; I received many compliments on my excellent choice of haircut.

Complement

In contrast, the word complement can also serve as both a verb and a noun. When used as a verb, it means to complete or supplement something. It implies an idea of something adding to something else to make it better.

For example – The dish of shrimp complemented the spaghetti perfectly.

Alternatively, when used as a noun, it means the element that completes something else.

For example – The yellow flowers served as a perfect complement to the bright colors of the garden.

Table Summarising the Difference between Compliment and Complement

Aspect Compliment Complement
Meaning Praise or admiration given to someone Something that completes or enhances something else
Part of Speech Noun Noun
Verb Form “Compliment” “Complement”
Example She received a lovely compliment on her dress. The red wine was a perfect complement to the steak.
Usage Refers to positive remarks or appreciation Refers to something that goes well with or enhances another thing
Context Often related to personal interactions or appearance Commonly used in various contexts, such as design, math, and food

To help you understand the difference between these two words, consider memorizing them by distinguishing their meanings and usages.

As a verb, compliment is used to express admiration, while complement is used to complete or supplement something.

As a noun, compliment refers to an expression of respect, and complement is an element that completes something else.

Conclusion

In summary, compliment and complement are two words that share identical spellings and similar pronunciation, but have completely different meanings. Compliment is used to express admiration for someone or something, while complement is used to complete or supplement something.

To ensure you use these words correctly, focus on understanding their distinctions in meaning and usage, and practice using them in context.


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